5th wheel vs gooseneck: which hitch fits what you tow

A black Ford F-150 with a camper shell under the studio's hexagon lights

How they connect

Both hitches put the connection in the bed, near the rear axle, instead of behind the bumper. They differ in what grabs the trailer.

A gooseneck is a ball and coupler. The ball, usually 2-5/16 inch, sits in the bed floor, and in CURT’s words “the coupler comes down onto the ball, similar to a bumper-pull coupler.” The mount goes under the bed. B&W’s Turnoverball bolts to existing holes in the truck frame and needs only a 4-inch hole in the bed, with no welding and no bed removal. When you are not towing, the ball flips over or lifts out, and the bed floor is nearly flat.

A 5th wheel is a kingpin and jaws. The trailer’s pin box carries a kingpin that “inserts into the 5th wheel head, similar to a semi truck hitch,” as CURT puts it. The head stands above the bed on rails or a base, and it takes up bed space until you lift it out.

A flat bed floor also leaves room for a tonneau cover on a gooseneck truck. The BAK Revolver X4s can work on a 5th wheel truck when the truck, hitch and cover combination supports it. See tonneau covers.

A B&W Turnoverball gooseneck ball up in a truck bed, horses in the trailer behind (B&W photo)

A 5th wheel hitch mounted in the bed of a black pickup (B&W photo)

5th wheel vs gooseneck at a glance

5th wheel Gooseneck
Connection A kingpin on the trailer locks into jaws in a hitch head above the bed A coupler on the trailer drops over a 2-5/16 inch ball in the bed floor
Capacity Commonly 16,000 to 30,000 lb (CURT, Lippert) Commonly 30,000 lb or more (CURT); Lippert lists 25,000 to 38,000 lb
Ride Smoother and more stable; tighter jaws can reduce chucking (CURT, Lippert) Noisier, with more vibration and road shock into the truck (CURT, Lippert)
Bed space and cost The head takes bed space until it is lifted out, and costs more (CURT, Lippert) The ball folds or comes out and leaves the bed nearly flat, and generally costs less (Lippert)

Hitch capacities from CURT and Lippert, checked 27 September 2026. Ratings vary by model, and the ranges above are hitch ratings rather than what your truck can pull.

The truck’s own ratings usually set the limit first. Chevrolet lists maximum trailering for the 2026 Silverado 2500 HD at 22,420 pounds, below the 25,000-pound rating of a B&W Companion OEM 5th wheel hitch. Ford’s towing guide gives a separate 5th wheel and gooseneck rating for every Super Duty configuration, and it changes with engine, cab and axle ratio. Payload matters as much as the tow rating, because the kingpin or coupler weight rides in the bed. Ford’s guide tells owners to make sure payload covers the kingpin weight plus passengers and cargo. If the trailer is headed over I-70, the brakes and the trailer brake controller deserve the same attention as the hitch, and our towing accessories guide covers that setup.

Factory pucks keep the parts bill down

What a gooseneck or 5th wheel hitch installation costs depends on what the truck already has. A truck with factory pucks takes a hitch that drops into them. A truck without them needs a mount first: under-bed rails for a 5th wheel, or an under-bed gooseneck mount.

List prices on B&W’s site, checked 3 October 2026:

  • Turnoverball gooseneck hitch: from $699, with a 2-5/16 inch ball
  • Patriot rail-mounted 5th wheel hitch: from $899 for the 18K, with rails and truck brackets sold separately
  • 25K Companion OEM 5th wheel hitch for Ford factory pucks: $1,499

A factory prep package is its own line on a Ford. The Super Duty 5th Wheel/Gooseneck Hitch Prep Package is a factory option or a dealer-installed accessory, and the hitch is bought separately. Ford also notes the package does not work with drop-in bedliners, sportliners or bed mats, so a truck with a drop-in liner needs a plan for it.

At our shop, installation is quoted for your truck and hitch. A 5th wheel on factory pucks takes about 2 hours, a Turnoverball gooseneck about 3 to 5 and an under-bed system about 4 to 5.

We install both on under-bed rails and on factory puck systems, and when a truck has factory pucks we use them.

The job-by-job numbers are in what trailer hitch installation costs, and our 5th wheel and gooseneck hitch installation page covers the hitches we fit.

Which trucks come ready for one

Ford, Ram and GM all offer a factory puck system on their heavy-duty pickups. B&W describes a puck system as “a 5-hole towing system that is installed onto the frame of the truck by the truck manufacturer,” and it sells its Companion OEM 5th wheel hitch to lock into the puck platforms on newer Ford, GM and Ram trucks.

  • Ford Super Duty: the 5th Wheel/Gooseneck Hitch Prep Package, a factory option or a dealer-installed accessory. The version for 2023 to 2027 trucks includes frame brackets, an under-bed crossmember and a 7-pin harness in the bed, and it fits the 6.75-foot and 8-foot beds. Ford’s own gooseneck kit for 2020 to 2026 Super Duty requires it.
  • Chevrolet Silverado HD and GMC Sierra HD: Chevrolet lists a Gooseneck/5th Wheel Prep Package on the Silverado HD. B&W builds separate Companion OEM bases for the 2016 to 2019 and the 2020 to 2026 GM puck systems, so the model year decides which base fits.
  • Ram 2500 and 3500: B&W lists Ram among the trucks its Companion OEM fits. Ask for the truck’s build sheet to confirm the puck option was ordered.

A truck without pucks needs rails or an under-bed mount instead. B&W’s Patriot and rail-mounted Companion fit industry standard rails, which bolt to the frame with brackets made for each truck. A gooseneck without pucks goes on an under-bed mount such as the Turnoverball. Adapters can then let one mount take the other hitch, which the adapters section covers.

On a short-bed truck, a 5th wheel trailer’s nose can reach the cab in a tight turn. B&W’s Patriot slider moves the hitch back 12 inches for maneuvering, and CURT describes sliders as made to let short-bed trucks turn without obstruction. B&W also says many owners tow 5th wheels with short beds on a fixed Companion, depending on where the kingpin sits and the shape of the trailer’s front. On a short-bed truck, a slider is our normal starting point.

Lifted or leveled truck?

A lift, a level or taller tires raise the whole bed, hitch included, and Ford notes that tailgate height varies with tire size. Hitch up a trailer set for a stock truck and its nose rides high, which changes how its weight sits on its axles.

Bringing the trailer back to level means lowering its front, at the hitch or at the trailer’s pin box or coupler. Every inch the front comes down is an inch less between the trailer and the bed rails, and the trailer needs room there for the truck to pitch under it on a dip or a steep driveway. On a tall lift with big tires, level and rail clearance can run out together.

Measure before you buy either the lift or the hitch.

See lift and leveling kits.

Adapters and switching between them

There are two ways to tow a 5th wheel camper from a gooseneck truck, or the reverse, and each has limits.

The first works in the truck bed. CURT makes a 5th wheel adapter plate that drops into a gooseneck hole and gives you industry standard 5th wheel rails, and a 5th wheel gooseneck hitch that pins into existing rails and gives you a ball. B&W’s route is the Companion 5th wheel hitch mounted on a Turnoverball. CURT rates its in-bed adapters at 20,000 to 25,000 pounds, lower than its dedicated hitches, and Lippert says adapters can affect ride quality and are best as a temporary or secondary setup.

The second works on the trailer. A replacement pin box swaps the 5th wheel kingpin for a gooseneck coupler. Gen-Y’s Executive 5th wheel-to-gooseneck pin box is rated up to 30,000 pounds of towing depending on the model, uses a 2-5/16 inch coupler, and bolts to named Lippert and LCI pin box frames. Gen-Y also says it works with a recessed ball only if the top of the ball sits within 1 inch of the bed floor. Ask the trailer maker before changing the pin box, because the trailer’s own rating and warranty come from them.

If you tow a camper some weekends and a flatbed the rest of the time, the in-bed route keeps one truck ready for both. If the camper is the only trailer, a dedicated 5th wheel hitch keeps the full rating and the smoother ride.

Questions people ask

Which is stronger, a 5th wheel or a gooseneck?
Gooseneck hitches carry the higher ratings. CURT says gooseneck hitches are typically rated up to 30,000 pounds or more, and Lippert lists 25,000 to 38,000 pounds against 16,000 to 30,000 for a 5th wheel. In practice the truck sets the limit first: Chevrolet lists the 2026 Silverado 2500 HD at 22,420 pounds of maximum trailering, below either hitch. Check your truck's own 5th wheel and gooseneck rating and its payload before the hitch rating.
Can you pull a 5th wheel with a gooseneck ball?
Yes, with an adapter. Either a 5th wheel hitch mounts on the gooseneck in the bed, such as CURT's adapter plate or a B&W Companion on a Turnoverball, or the trailer's pin box is replaced with a gooseneck coupler, such as Gen-Y's Executive pin box. CURT rates its in-bed adapters at 20,000 to 25,000 pounds, lower than a dedicated hitch, and Lippert says adapters can affect ride quality.
Why are campers 5th wheel and not gooseneck?
Ride. A 5th wheel's jaws hold the kingpin tighter than a ball holds a coupler, which can reduce the back-and-forth jerk called chucking, and Lippert says 5th wheel hitches are designed for comfort on long trips. CURT calls 5th wheel towing smoother and more stable, and gooseneck hitches noisier.
What are the disadvantages of using a gooseneck trailer?
Mostly ride and noise. A ball and coupler passes more vibration and road shock into the truck than 5th wheel jaws (Lippert), and CURT calls gooseneck towing noisier. The hitch also needs a hole cut in the bed floor, a 4-inch hole for B&W's Turnoverball. On the plus side, the ball folds or comes out and leaves the bed nearly flat.
What size truck do I need to pull a 14000 lb fifth wheel?
Work it out from payload before towing capacity. Ford's towing guide figures a 5th wheel's kingpin weight at 15 percent of loaded trailer weight, which is 2,100 pounds on a trailer that weighs 14,000 pounds loaded. Payload has to carry that plus the people, the cargo and the hitch. Ford's 2025 guide lists the F-150's maximum available payload at 2,440 pounds in its best configuration, so we would pair a trailer this size with a three-quarter-ton or one-ton truck. Check the payload label on the door jamb of the truck you own.
Do you need a CDL to pull a 40 ft gooseneck trailer?
Length does not decide it. Under federal rules, a Class A CDL applies to a combination with a gross combination weight rating of 26,001 pounds or more, where the trailer is rated over 10,000 pounds, when the driver is operating in commerce (FMCSA). Colorado's DMV lists recreational vehicles among the vehicles that do not need a CDL. A gooseneck used for work is a different case: add the truck's rating to the trailer's, and at 26,001 pounds or more with the trailer over 10,000, a rig hauling for pay needs a Class A. Check with the Colorado DMV for your own setup before you tow.
Where these numbers come from

Sources

Every rating, price and requirement on this page comes from the manufacturer or the regulator. Checked 27 September 2026, and B&W’s prices on 3 October 2026.

Ratings differ between models and change with new model years. Check the figures for the exact hitch and trailer against your truck’s own ratings before you tow.

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